Monday, April 02, 2007

Blueberries tackle bowel cancer


Blueberries
Other studies suggest blueberries may fight cancer and diabetes
A compound in blueberries may be good for preventing bowel cancer, US scientists believe.

The key ingredient, pterostilbene, is a natural antioxidant and mops up highly reactive molecules called free radicals that can trigger cancer growth.

Similar antioxidants have already been identified in grapes and red wine, the American Chemical Society heard.

Other work, also in mice, suggests pterostilbene may be good for lowering blood cholesterol too.

Berry good

The researchers, from Rutgers University and the US Department of Agriculture, suggest the compound could be put into a pill.

Lead author Dr Bandaru Reddy said that, in the meantime, their work showed the need to include more berries in the diet, "especially blueberries."

Rats given a cancer-causing agent but then fed pterostilbene had far fewer pre-cancers in their bowels than other rats.

The blueberry compound also reduced inflammation and the rate of cell division in the bowel, which are both considered to be cancer risk factors.

The best advice is to eat a healthy, balanced diet rather than rely on specific 'superfoods'
Ed Yong of Cancer Research UK

Although experts do not know the exact causes of colon cancer, the disease has been linked to a high intake of saturated fats and calories.

Dr Reddy and colleagues believe pterostilbene may be able to reverse this process, possibly by lowering fat levels like cholesterol.

Experts already recommend eating plenty of fruit and vegetables - at least five portions a day - to guard against cancer and other diseases.

Pterostilbene is also found in cranberries, sparkleberries, lingonberries and grapes.

Ed Yong of Cancer Research UK said: "While pterostilbene could lower the risk of bowel cancers in rats, it is unclear if it will produce the same benefits in humans.

"More research will help to determine whether this chemical could have a role in the fight against cancer."

"For the moment, the best advice is to eat a healthy, balanced diet rather than rely on specific 'superfoods,'" he added.

reposted from: bbc
my: highlights / emphasis / key points / comments

Why don't we talk about hell anymore?

Speak of the devil

The Pope is concerned that we have all forgotten about eternal damnation. Why don't we talk about hell anymore?


March 27, 2007 3:30 PM | Printable version

hell.jpg
A detail from Hell by Jake & Dinos Chapman. Photographer: Andy Butterton/PA

According to Pope Benedict the Catholic church needs to get back to basics and revive the mortal fear of fire, brimstone and eternal damnation that has been lost.

Addressing a Mass in Rome the Pope reminded the congregation that: "Jesus came to tell us everyone is wanted in paradise, and that hell, about which little gets said today, exists and is eternal for those who shut their hearts to his love."

On the subject of Satan, he assures us in the Ratzinger Report - a book published in the 80s - that the devil is not merely symbolic but "a powerful reality, a baneful superhuman freedom directed against God's freedom".

Why don't we talk about hell anymore?

**********


GBR

I no more talk about hell than I do any other myth.


GBR

I doubt the Pope believes in my paranoid fantasies - why should I believe in his?


GBR

Because we are no longer controlled by it. Ireland (the republic, not the north) was a strict Catholic state not too long ago and it was hell (no birth control, divorce etc). Religion no longer controls us.


GBR

We do, only now it's called 'Iraq'


GBR

limbus partum

Whilst promoting hell, the current pope has also recently banned the state of limbo, for many centuries the destination for the unbaptised and the before Christ being alive and then risen folk from the BC times.

Neither heaven nor hell, limbo was a little bit pleasant but not really unpleasant but I suppose that living in Maidenhead didn't have quite enough fear factor. Or wow factor.


GBR

DrJazz
Comment No. 497725
March 27 15:48
GBR I could be wrong on this but did Jesus ever mention hell?

In a word, yes.


My view is that we don't talk about hell any more because we don't need to believe in it any more. Our lives are comfortable.

500 years ago, if my someone stole my pig, it would probably mean hunger and malnutrition for me and my family. There was no police to call, no insurance to claim, no welfare state to fall back on. Imagining the thief being tortured for eternity would have been the only compensation available.


USA

I see just about all the responders so far are from Britain. Over here in the US, hell is very much part of the conversation. The evangelicals are very clear on the point that people who do not accept Jesus as their saviour are doomed to eternal damnation.

Thus we have literally millions of people who are convinced that George W. Bush has a place set aside for him in heaven, while the Dalai Lama, for example, faces an eternity of fire and brimstone.

Makes perfect sense, right? Eh? Oh.


GBR

Yes it is funny how the the Vatican can get rid of 'Limbo' when it suits them. What next will they change to 'buy' more followers?


GBR

You're all soooo wrong!

Isn't it obvious? It's a liberal conspiracy! It's in the Book of Revelations, people! As Kenny Brocklestein might say.

Ahem. On a serious note, I daresay The Enlightenment's got a lot to do with it.


GBR

"500 years ago, if my someone stole my pig, it would probably mean hunger and malnutrition for me and my family. There was no police to call, no insurance to claim, no welfare state to fall back on. Imagining the thief being tortured for eternity would have been the only compensation available."

More to the point, it was one of the only deterrents. Most people of that era were largely illiterate and as thick as pigshit mixed with cornflour. The only person with any semblance of an education that they ever came into contact with was the village priest/vicar/Godrep (Think Ned Flanders with B.O. and an attitude). It stands to reason that if these 'Holymen' said you would take a trip across the Styx for 'Pigthievery' then you would take the threat pretty seriously.

Education for the masses. Worst thing that ever happened to this bleedin' country. Still, it's looks to finally be in decline...


GBR

Hell is a medical condition, and its other name is piles.


GBR

I don't talk about hell becuase as an Arsenal and England fan i'm GOING through hell RIGHT NOW! :-{


GBR

Biskieboo

I sympathise with your illness. The fact, however, that belief in a Christian God has helped you is not evidence for its existence. If a Roman depressive were cured by a discovery of belief in Jupiter it would not prove anything about that god either.

It is interesting that you are so far the only person to have defended hell on this blog. Even PeterNW1 is not prepared to do so, and I'd been banking on him. If you're still reading, PeterNW1, I hope you'll excuse me for using you below as a paridigm that goes some way to answering the question posed by the initial post. That is - why do so few people (the pope, the fundamentalists and the fearful excluded) any longer believe in hell.

Intelligent Christians are embarrassed by the notion of hell, as they are by all literalist readings of scripture. This means that articulate theists like PeterNW1 and Andrew Sullivan (see above) feel perfectly at liberty not to accept orthodox teachings on things like hell and homosexuality. Once religious people allow themselves the luxury of reflection and rational thought, they realise the sheer silliness of much religious teaching. This leads them to accept the teachings they do like and reject those they don't. The consequence of this luxury (won at great cost by enlightenment pioneers) is that unpleasant orthodoxy is marginalised. Hence the death of hell.


GBR

Biskieboo

Theists assert the existence of a deity. They then ask those who question the truth of this claim to prove they are wrong. You are right that the assertion cannot be disproved. You should be aware, however, that no assertion of this kind can be disproved. I claim the existence of fairies at the bottom of my garden. You cannot disprove it. Does you inability to prove me wrong mean that I then have as good a claim to the truth as you? Of course not. It is highly unlikely that fairies exist just because a non-believer cannot prove they don't. Claims about god - any god - are on exactly the same level.

Your faith has obviously helped you. Its utility has no bearing on the truth, however.

The utility of hell, to return to the general subject, is to frighten people into conformity. This unpleasant pope is looking to exploit it.


GBR

englandismdotcom

"Whilst promoting hell, the current pope has also recently banned the state of limbo, for many centuries the destination for the unbaptised and the before Christ being alive and then risen folk from the BC times."

Nice for the pope to abolish Limbo. Why doesn't he just abolish hell while he's at it and we can all go to Heaven? Because he would put himself out of a job?


FRA

Who needs hell when you can live in this rotten world. Mind you at least we would not have to worry about paying the heating bill.


A Vision for Europe - Brussels Declaration

A Vision for Europe

As the 50th anniversary of the creation of the European Union approaches, the principles and values on which modern Europe was founded are once again under threat. Recent events have thrown into sharp focus the divisions that exist between those who share our liberal, humanitarian values and those who seek to create a more authoritarian society, or would use our culture of tolerance to promote intolerance and undermine democracy.

Unless we stand firm and defend our values now, fundamentalism and authoritarianism will once again ride roughshod over our rights.

We offer this Vision for Europe to the people of Europe as a restatement of our common values, the liberal values of individual freedom, democracy and the rule of law on which modern European civilisation is based. They are not the values of a single culture or tradition but are our shared values, the values that enable Europeans of all backgrounds, cultures and traditions to live together in peace and harmony.

The Vision for Europe is the outcome of an unprecedented collaboration between academics, politicians, writers, community leaders and both secular and religious non-governmental organizations.

The centrepiece of the Vision for Europe is the Brussels Declaration, a one-page summary of our common values. More: https://www.iheu.org/v4e/index.html

This is a full list of the people and organizations who have accepted the Brussels Declaration.

Over 400 of Europe’s leading personalities have so far lent their names to the Brussels Declaration including more than 60 MEPs. The signatories include leading conservative, liberal, social democratic and green party politicians, Catholic, Protestant, Humanist, Muslim, Jewish and Hindu leaders, and many leading academics, philosophers and scientists, including several Nobel prize-winners.

Brussels Declaration launched

European Parliament, 27 February 2007


A Secular Vision for Europe

On this, the 50th anniversary of the creation of the European Union, we reaffirm the common values that have shaped and guided the foundation of modern European civilisation, and that will continue to inspire and shape our future.

These values emerged from the long experience of our forebears and their sometimes bitter struggles against tyranny. They are essentially secular, that is neutral in matters of religion and belief. They underpin a society in which all peoples, whatever their religion, philosophy or beliefs may live in harmony without favour or discrimination.

The Secular Vision for Europe is neither a manifesto nor a program of action, but a re-statement of the ground rules that enable all Europeans whatever their origin or background to live together in peace and harmony. They are based on an understanding of our common humanity, individual human rights, mutual tolerance, and agreement neither to resort to threats or violence nor to seek to impose our own particular worldview on others.

These values are not those of a single culture or religion, but are universal. They have existed in one form or another throughout all of human history and they find resonance in all of the cultures and religions that make up today’s Europe. They entail both rights and responsibilities. The key values are these: the autonomy, dignity and worth of every individual; democracy, human rights and the rule of law; a spirit of openness and free inquiry; and an understanding that the state must be independent of religion.

Finally, we recognise that human rights are individual rights and apply to the individual rather than the group. Every citizen, regardless of their origin or background, must have equal rights and protection, and an equal say through the democratic process.

Our values come neither from divine authority nor from a particular tradition or culture but are deeply grounded in human nature. Many evolved over centuries of struggle against authoritarian regimes and against those who sought to impose their will on others, often by force. They provide rights for the weak against the powerful, and for the individual against the would-be oppressor. They were inspired by the tribulations of history and by our common resolve that never again shall Europeans suffer at the hands of tyranny. Many who fought for these principles paid with their lives.

Our values are the common heritage of all Europeans. We must not compromise the gains that our civilisation has made over the centuries, and that have cost the lives and freedom of so many. We need to educate our citizens, and use every effort to explain and defend our values.

We call upon the people of Europe and all who care for freedom, democracy and the rule of law to join us in promoting and protecting these, our common values.

More...

Conclusion

The principles and values on which European civilisation is founded are once again under threat. We call upon the people of Europe and all who care for freedom, democracy and the rule of law to join us in promoting and protecting them.

Committee for A Vision for Europe, Brussels, 25 March 2007.

Register your support for the Brussels Declaration

Why do Atheists care about Religion? An american perspective